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  Fix Those Leaks 

All over the world people are      dying of thirst, its criminal to    waste it just because you have it  here are some easy ways to save water at home

            

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Fix Those Leaks!

                                                                                                                                                                                       Remember that the world’s water is for sharing. If you use less, someone else will be able to use a little more. It  wont just lie there collecting and rotting, it will be used, and most probably by someone who needs it more than you.

  

Saving water indoors       

                Never put water down the drain when there may be another use for it such as watering plant                    or garden, or cleaning.

        Make sure you have no leaks. Gallons and Gallons of water is wasted in almost every home this way. Read your water meter before and after a two-hour period when no water is being used. If the meter does not read exactly the same, there is a leak.

        Repair dripping faucets by replacing washers. If your faucet is dripping at the rate of one drop per second, you can expect to waste 2,700 gallons per year which will add to the cost of water and sewer utilities, or strain your septic system.

        Check for toilet tank leaks by adding food colouring to the tank. If the toilet is leaking, colour will appear within 30 minutes. Check the toilet for worn out, corroded or bent parts. Most replacement parts are inexpensive, readily available and easily installed. (Flush as soon as test is done, since food colouring may stain tank.)

        Avoid flushing the toilet unnecessarily. Dispose of tissues, insects and other such waste in the trash rather than the toilet. Make sure your shower heads are clean and all the pores are open, dip steel shower heads in mild vinegar to help remove the scales.

        Take shorter showers. Stop singing and shower for only as long as you need to. If you know that hot water starts flowing soon then don’t turn on the tap for longer than needed.

        Use the minimum amount of water needed for a bath by closing the drain first and filling the tub only 1/3 full. Stopper tub before turning water. The initial burst of cold water can be warmed by adding hot water later.

        Don't let water run while shaving or washing your face. Brush your teeth first while waiting for water to get hot, then wash or shave after filling the basin.

        Retrofit all wasteful household faucets by installing aerators with flow restrictors.

        Operate automatic dishwashers and clothes washers only when they are fully loaded or properly set the water level for the size of load you are using.

        When washing dishes by hand, fill one sink or basin with soapy water. Quickly rinse under a slow-moving stream from the faucet.

        Store drinking water in the refrigerator rather than letting the tap run every time you want a cool glass of water. Only pour out as much water as you need. Running the tap to cool water for drinking loses 12 litres per minute.

        Don’t let the faucet run while cleaning vegetables. Instead, rinse them in a sink or bowl filled with clean water. Savings: 12 litres per minute.

        Do not use running water to thaw meat or other frozen foods. Defrost food overnight in the refrigerator or by using the defrost setting on your microwave. 

        Insulate your hot water pipes. You'll get hot water faster plus avoid wasting water while it heats up.  

       Turn Geysers off when on vacation or when you don’t need hot water.

        Check your pump. If you have a well at your home, listen to see if the pump kicks on and off while the water is not in use. If it does, you have a leak.

        When adjusting water temperatures, or waiting for hot water to start running, keep the flow slow.

              If the toilet flush handle frequently sticks in the flush position, letting water run fix it.

 

                 

Saving water outdoors  

      

       Don't over water your lawn. As a general rule, lawns only need watering every 5 to 7 days in the summer and every 10 to 14 days in the winter. A hearty rain eliminates the need for watering for as long as two weeks. Plant it smart, Use plants that are in accordance to your areas and temperature, Plant smaller plants under trees and other areas where they wont dry off too quickly.

        Water lawns during the early morning hours when temperatures and wind speed are the lowest. This reduces losses from evaporation.

        Don't water your street, driveway or sidewalk. Position your sprinklers so that your water lands on the lawn and shrubs ... not the paved areas.

        Install sprinklers that are the most water-efficient for each use. Micro and drip irrigation and soaker hoses are examples of water-efficient methods of irrigation.

        Regularly check the weather report, if you know it is going to rain, see if you can put off watering your lawn till then.

        Raise the lawn mower blade to at least three inches. A lawn cut higher encourages grass roots to grow deeper, shades the root system and holds soil moisture better than a closely-clipped lawn.

        Avoid over fertilizing your lawn. The application of fertilizers increases the need for water. Apply fertilizers which contain slow-release, water-insoluble forms of nitrogen.

        Mulch to retain moisture in the soil. Mulching also helps to control weeds that compete with pants for water.

        Plant native and/or drought-tolerant grasses, ground covers, shrubs and trees. Once established, they do not need to be watered as frequently and they usually will survive a dry period without any watering. Group plans together based on similar water needs.

        Do not hose down your driveway or sidewalk. Use a broom to clean leaves and other debris from these areas. Using a hose to clean a driveway can waste hundreds of gallons of water.

        Outfit your hose with a shut-off nozzle which can be adjusted down to fine spray so that water flows only as needed. When finished, "Turn it Off" at the faucet instead of at the nozzle to avoid leaks.

        Use hose washers between spigots and water hoses to eliminate leaks.

        Do not leave sprinklers or hoses unattended. Your garden hoses can pour out 600 gallons or more in only a few hours, so don't leave the sprinkler running all day. Use a kitchen timer to remind yourself to turn it off.

        Check all hoses, connectors and spigots regularly.

        Consider using a commercial car wash that recycles water. If you wash your own car, park on the grass to do so if you can (and ask your wife first).

        Avoid the installation of ornamental water features (such as fountains) unless the water is recycled. Locate where there are mineral losses due to evaporation and wind drift.

        If you have a swimming pool, consider a new water-saving pool filter. A single back flushing with a traditional filter uses from l80 to 250 gallons or more of water.

 

                 

   General Saving Tips

 

        Create an awareness of the need for water conservation among your children. Avoid the purchase of recreational water toys which require a constant stream of water.

        Be aware of and follow all water conservation and water shortage rules and restrictions which may be in effect in your area.

        Be considerate when there is a water shortage in your area. Remember if people don’t have enough to drink, then no other activity is worth it.

        Encourage your employer to promote water conservation at the workplace. Suggest that water conservation be put in the employee orientation manual and training program.

        Patronize businesses which practice and promote water conservation.

        Report all significant water losses (broken pipes, open hydrants, errant sprinklers, abandoned free-flowing wells, etc.) to the property owner, local authorities or your Water Management District.

        Encourage your school system and local government to help develop and promote a water conservation ethic among children and adults.

        Support projects that will lead to an increased use of reclaimed wastewater for irrigation and other uses.

        Support efforts and programs to create a concern for water conservation among tourists and visitors. Make sure your visitors understand the need for, and benefits of, water conservation.

        Encourage your friends and neighbours to be part of a water conscious community. Promote water conservation in community newsletters, on bulletin boards and by example.

        Conserve water because it is the right thing to do. Don't waste water just because someone else is footing the bill such as when you are staying at a hotel.

        Try to do one thing each day that will result in a savings of water. Don't worry if the savings is minimal. Every drop counts. And every person can make a difference.

 

 

    

              

                             

                                                             

                               

 

 

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